Music My Baby Is Gone With the Wind

Song by Bob Dylan

"Blowin' in the Current of air"
Single by Bob Dylan
from the album The Freewheelin' Bob Dylan
B-side	"Don't Think Twice, It'due south All Correct"
Released	Baronial thirteen, 1963 (1963-08-thirteen)
Recorded	July 9, 1962
Studio	Columbia Recording, New York Urban center
Genre	Folk
Length	2:48
Characterization	Columbia
Songwriter(southward)	Bob Dylan
Producer(southward)	John H. Hammond[1]
Bob Dylan singles chronology
"Mixed-Up Defoliation" (1963) "Blowin' in the Current of air" (1963) "The Times They Are a-Changin'" (1965)
Audio sample
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"Blowin' in the Wind" is a song written by Bob Dylan in 1962. Information technology was released as a single and included on his anthology The Freewheelin' Bob Dylan in 1963. It has been described every bit a protest vocal and poses a series of rhetorical questions about peace, war, and freedom. The refrain "The answer, my friend, is blowin' in the wind" has been described as "impenetrably ambiguous: either the reply is so obvious it is right in your face, or the respond is every bit intangible every bit the wind".^[2]

In 1994, the song was inducted into the Grammy Hall of Fame. In 2004, it was ranked number 14 on Rolling Stone mag's list of the "500 Greatest Songs of All Time".

Origins and initial response [edit]

Dylan originally wrote and performed a ii-verse version of the song; its first public performance, at Gerde'due south Folk Urban center on Apr 16, 1962, was recorded and circulated among Dylan collectors. Shortly after this functioning, he added the centre verse to the vocal. Some published versions of the lyrics contrary the order of the 2nd and tertiary verses, apparently considering Dylan simply appended the eye poetry to his original manuscript, rather than writing out a new copy with the verses in proper society.^[iii] The song was published for the first fourth dimension in May 1962, in the 6th issue of Broadside, the magazine founded by Pete Seeger and devoted to topical songs.^[iv] The theme may have been taken from a passage in Woody Guthrie's autobiography, Bound for Glory, in which Guthrie compared his political sensibility to newspapers blowing in the winds of New York City streets and alleys. Dylan was certainly familiar with Guthrie'southward work; his reading of it had been a major turning point in his intellectual and political development.^[five]

In June 1962, the song was published in Sing Out!, accompanied past Dylan's comments:

In that location own't likewise much I tin say well-nigh this song except that the answer is bravado in the wind. Information technology ain't in no book or picture or Television show or discussion group. Man, information technology's in the wind — and it's bravado in the wind. Besides many of these hip people are telling me where the answer is but oh I won't believe that. I however say it's in the wind and just like a restless piece of paper it's got to come downwards some ... But the merely trouble is that no ane picks up the respond when information technology comes downward and then not besides many people go to see and know ... and so it flies away. I notwithstanding say that some of the biggest criminals are those that plough their heads abroad when they see incorrect and know it's incorrect. I'chiliad only 21 years quondam and I know that there's been too many wars ... You people over 21, you're older and smarter.^[six]

Dylan recorded "Blowin' in the Current of air" on July 9, 1962, for inclusion on his second album, The Freewheelin' Bob Dylan, released in May, 1963.

Bobby Darin recorded "Blowin' in the Current of air" on July 30, 1962, for inclusion on his album, Golden Folk Hits, too released in 1963. Arranged past Walter Raim, at that place was Roger Mcguinn, Glen Campbell, James Burton, and Phil Ochs all on guitar, and singing harmony.

In his sleeve notes for The Bootleg Series Volumes one–3 (Rare & Unreleased) 1961–1991, John Bauldie wrote that Pete Seeger first identified the melody of "Blowin' in the Wind" as an adaptation of the old African-American spiritual "No More Sale Cake/We Shall Overcome". According to Alan Lomax's The Folk Songs of North America, the song was sung by former slaves who fled to Nova Scotia after Britain abolished slavery in 1833. In 1978, Dylan acknowledged the source when he told journalist Marc Rowland: "'Blowin' in the Wind' has always been a spiritual. I took it off a song called 'No More Auction Block' – that'southward a spiritual and 'Blowin' in the Air current' follows the same feeling."^[7] Dylan'due south functioning of "No More than Sale Cake" was recorded at the Gaslight Cafe in October 1962, and appeared on The Bootleg Series Volumes 1–3 (Rare & Unreleased) 1961–1991.

The critic Michael Gray suggested that the lyric is an instance of Dylan'due south "quiet incorporation of Biblical rhetoric into his ain", starting with a text from the Sometime Attestation book of Ezekiel (12:one–2): "Son of Man, thou dwellest in the midst of a rebellious business firm, which have optics to see and run across non; they have ears to hear and hear non." which Dylan transforms into: "Yes' n' how many times must a human plough his head / Pretending he just doesn't see?" and "Yeah'northward' how many ears must one man have / Before he can hear people cry?"^[eight]

"Blowin' in the Air current" has been described every bit an canticle of the civil rights movement.^[ix] In Martin Scorsese's documentary on Dylan, No Direction Home, Mavis Staples expressed her astonishment on first hearing the song and said she could not empathize how a young white human being could write something that captured the frustration and aspirations of black people then powerfully. Sam Cooke was similarly securely impressed past the vocal, incorporating it into his repertoire soon later on its release (a version would be included on Sam Cooke at the Copa), and being inspired by it to write "A Change Is Gonna Come up".^{[10] [11]}

"Blowin' in the Wind" was first covered by the Chad Mitchell Trio, but their record company delayed release of the album containing it because the song included the discussion decease, so the trio lost out to Peter, Paul and Mary, who were represented by Dylan's director, Albert Grossman. The single sold a phenomenal 300,000 copies in the first week of release and made the song world-famous. On Baronial 17, 1963, it reached number two on the Billboard pop chart, with sales exceeding one meg copies. Peter Yarrow recalled that, when he told Dylan he would make more than than $5,000 (equivalent to $42,000 in 2020^[12]) from the publishing rights, Dylan was speechless.^[13] Peter, Paul and Mary's version of the song also spent v weeks atop the easy listening chart.

The critic Andy Gill wrote,

"Blowin' in the Current of air" marked a huge jump in Dylan'due south songwriting. Prior to this, efforts like "The Ballad of Donald White" and "The Death of Emmett Till" had been adequately simplistic bouts of reportage songwriting. "Blowin' in the Wind" was different: for the first time, Dylan discovered the effectiveness of moving from the particular to the general. Whereas "The Ballad of Donald White" would become completely redundant as soon as the eponymous criminal was executed, a song as vague every bit "Blowin' in the Wind" could be practical to just about any liberty upshot. It remains the song with which Dylan'due south name is most inextricably linked, and safeguarded his reputation as a civil libertarian through any number of changes in mode and attitude.^[xiv]

Dylan performed the vocal for the outset time on television in the UK in January 1963, when he appeared in the BBC television play Madhouse on Castle Street.^[xv] He also performed the song during his first national The states telly advent, filmed in March 1963, a performance made available in 2005 on the DVD release of Martin Scorsese's PBS television receiver documentary on Dylan, No Direction Home.

An accusation that the song was written by a loftier-schoolhouse pupil named Lorre Wyatt (a member of Millburn High School's "Millburnaires" all-male folk ring) and subsequently purchased or plagiarised by Dylan before he gained fame was reported in an article in Newsweek magazine in November 1963. The plagiarism claim was eventually shown to be untrue.^{[16] [17]}

Legacy [edit]

The outset line of the song ("How many roads must a man walk down?") is proposed as the "Ultimate Question" in the science fiction novel The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy, past Douglas Adams.

In the 1994 film Forrest Gump, Jenny sings this song for a evidence in a strip society and is introduced as "Bobbi Dylan". The film's soundtrack album features Joan Baez'south 1976 live recording of the song, from her album From Every Stage.

In 1975, the song was included as poetry in a high-school English textbook in Sri Lanka. The textbook caused controversy because it replaced Shakespeare'south piece of work with Dylan's.^{[18] [nineteen]}

During the protests against the Iraq War, commentators noted that protesters were resurrecting songs such equally "Blowin' in the Wind" rather than creating new ones.^[xx]

The vocal has been embraced past many liberal churches, and in the 1960s and 1970s information technology was sung both in Catholic church "folk masses" and as a hymn in Protestant ones. In 1997, Bob Dylan performed three other songs at a Catholic church congress. Pope John Paul Ii, who was in attendance, told the crowd of some 300,000 immature Italian Catholics that the answer was indeed "in the wind" – not in the wind that blew things abroad, only rather "in the wind of the spirit" that would pb them to Christ. In 2007, Pope Benedict XVI (who had also been in omnipresence) wrote that he was uncomfortable with music stars such every bit Dylan performing in a church surround.^[21]

In 2009, Dylan licensed the song to exist used in an advertisement for the British consumer-endemic Co-operative Group. The Co-op claimed that Dylan'due south decision was influenced by "the Co-op'south high upstanding guidelines regarding fair trade and the environment." The Co-op, which is owned by about iii 1000000 consumers, also includes Britain's largest funeral parlour and farming business.^{[22] [23]}

In Mario + Rabbids Kingdom Battle, in the level "Temple of Bwahmanweewee", Beep-0 parodies this song.

Hip hop group Public Enemy reference it in their 2007 Dylan tribute vocal "Long and Whining Road": "Tears of rage left a friend bravado in the current of air / But fourth dimension is God, been back for ten years, and black again".^[24]

Certifications [edit]

Other versions [edit]

"Blowin' in the Wind"
Unmarried by Peter, Paul and Mary
from the album In the Wind
B-side	"Flora"
Released	1963
Recorded	1963
Genre	Folk
Length	two:53
Label	Warner Bros.
Songwriter(south)	Bob Dylan
Producer(southward)	Albert Grossman
Peter, Paul and Mary singles chronology
"Settle Down (Goin' Down That Highway)"" (1963) "Blowin' in the Current of air" (1963) "Don't Remember Twice, It'southward All Right" (1963)

"Blowin' in the Wind"
Single by Marianne Faithfull
B-side	"The House of the Rising Sun"
Released	1964
Genre	Pop
Characterization	Decca
Songwriter(s)	Bob Dylan
Producer(s)	Andrew Loog Oldham
Marianne Faithfull singles chronology
"As Tears Go Past" (1964) "Blowin' in the Current of air" (1964) "Come and Stay With Me" (1965)

"Blowin' in the Wind" has been recorded past hundreds of artists.^[27] The near commercially successful version is by folk music trio Peter, Paul and Mary, who released the song in June 1963, iii weeks afterward The Freewheelin' Bob Dylan was issued. Albert Grossman, then managing both Dylan and Peter, Paul and Mary, brought the trio the song which they promptly recorded (on a single take) and released.^[28] The trio's version, which was the title track of their third album, peaked at number ii on the Billboard charts behind "Fingertips" by Stevie Wonder.^[29] The grouping'south version also went to number ane on the Middle-Road charts for 5 weeks.^[30] Cash Box described it as "a medium-paced sailor's lament sung with feeling and potency by the folk trio."^[31]

• Marlene Dietrich recorded a German version of the song (titled "Dice Antwort weiß ganz allein der Wind") which peaked at number 32 in Frg chart.^[32]
• Tore Lagergren wrote lyrics in Swedish, "Och vinden ger svar" ("and the current of air gives respond"), which charted at Svensktoppen for two weeks in 1963, kickoff as recorded by Otto, Berndt och Beppo, peaking at number 8 on Oct 12, and by Lars Lönndahl during November 9–fifteen with sixth & 7th position.^[33] Both were released on single A-sides in 1963. This version was also recorded by Sven-Ingvars as the B-side of the unmarried "Du ska tro på mej", released in March 1967.^[34] With these lyrics, the song also charted at Svensktoppen in 1970, with Michael med Table salt och peppar.^[35]
• In 1966, Stevie Wonder, recorded his own which became a top 10 hit on the Billboard Hot 100,^[36] as well as number one on the R&B charts.^[37]
• Steve Alaimo recorded the song in 1965. His version reached number 139 on Cashbox chart.
• In 2021, a version in classical Latin was published.^[38]

See besides [edit]

• Listing of anti-war songs
• List of Bob Dylan songs based on before tunes

Notes [edit]

1. ^ Bjorner, Olof (2010-eleven-17). "1962 Concerts and Recording Sessions". Still on the Road . Retrieved 2011-01-17 .
2. ^ Golden, Mick (2002). "Life and Life Just: Dylan at 60". Judas! magazine, Apr 2002. p. 43.
3. ^ A photo of Dylan's original lyrics with the third verse scribbled at the bottom was published on page 52 of Dylan, Lyrics 1962–2001
4. ^ Williams, Dylan: a human being called alias, 42
5. ^ Hampton, Wayne (1986). Guerrilla Minstrels. University of Tennessee Press. p. 160, citing Spring for Celebrity, New York: Dutton, 1946, p. 295.
6. ^ Gray (2006). The Bob Dylan Encyclopedia. p. 64.
7. ^ Quoted in John Bauldie's sleeve notes for The Bootleg Series Volumes i–three (Rare & Unreleased) 1961–1991
8. ^ Gray (2006). The Bob Dylan Encyclopedia. pp. 63–64.
9. ^ Cohen, Bob (2008-01-28). "How "Blowin' in the Current of air" Came to Exist". RightWingBob.com. Archived from the original on 2012-02-19. Retrieved 2008-06-xv .
10. ^ "Sam Cooke And The Song That 'Almost Scared Him'". NPR (National Public Radio). February 1, 2014. Retrieved April fourteen, 2014.
11. ^ Gray, The Bob Dylan Encyclopedia, 149–150
12. ^ 1634–1699: McCusker, J. J. (1997). How Much Is That in Existent Money? A Historical Price Index for Use as a Deflator of Coin Values in the Economy of the Usa: Addenda et Corrigenda (PDF). American Antiquarian Society. 1700–1799: McCusker, J. J. (1992). How Much Is That in Real Coin? A Historical Price Index for Use as a Deflator of Money Values in the Economic system of the United States (PDF). American Antiquarian Society. 1800–present: Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis. "Consumer Cost Index (guess) 1800–". Retrieved Jan i, 2020.
13. ^ Sounes. Down the Highway: The Life of Bob Dylan. p. 135.
14. ^ Gill. My Dorsum Pages. p. 23
15. ^ "Dylan in the Madhouse". BBC TV. 2007-10-14. Retrieved 2009-08-31 .
16. ^ "Faux Claim on "Blowin' in the Wind"". Snopes.com, Rumor has information technology.
17. ^ Rees, Jasper (August 14, 1993). "Lives of the Great Songs: Blowin' this style and that". The Contained . Retrieved November ix, 2016.
18. ^ Samaranayake, Ajith (2004-12-19). "A Life in Ideas and Writing". Lord's day Observer. Archived from the original on 2009-05-29.
19. ^ Haththotuwegama, GK (2005-01-26). "E.F.C.Ludowyk Memorial Lecture". Official website of GK Haththotuwegama. Archived from the original on 2009-01-02.
20. ^ Kennedy, Louise (2003-03-17). "Activists Ask, Where Have All the Peace Songs Gone?". San Francisco Chronicle.
21. ^ "Pope Opposed Bob Dylan Singing to John Paul in 1997". Reuters. 2007-03-10.
22. ^ "Bob Dylan Allows British Ad to Utilize Blowin' in the Wind". The World Times. 2009-01-28. Retrieved 2009-01-29 .
23. ^ Sweney, Mark (2009-01-28). "Bob Dylan Song to Soundtrack Co-op Ad". Guardian.co.uk.
24. ^ Public Enemy – The Long and Whining Road , retrieved 2021-04-12
25. ^ "Italian single certifications – Bob Dylan – Blowin' In The Wind" (in Italian). Federazione Industria Musicale Italiana. Retrieved May 5, 2021. Select "2019" in the "Anno" drib-downward menu. Select "Blowin' In The Wind" in the "Filtra" field. Select "Singoli" under "Sezione".
26. ^ "British single certifications – Bob Dylan – Blowin' In The Wind". British Phonographic Industry. Retrieved May v, 2021.
27. ^ "Embrace versions of Blowin' in the Wind written by Bob Dylan | SecondHandSongs". SecondHandSongs.
28. ^ Peter Yarrow interviewed on the Pop Chronicles (1969)
29. ^ Greyness. The Bob Dylan Encyclopedia. p. 63.
30. ^ Whitburn, Joel (2002), Top Adult Contemporary: 1961–2001, Record Research, p. 192
31. ^ "CashBox Record Reviews" (PDF). Cash Box. June 29, 1963. p. 28. Retrieved 2022-01-12 .
32. ^ - "Marlene Dietrich – Die Antwort Weiss Ganz Allein Der Wind" (in German). musicline.de. PHONONET GmbH. Retrieved 27 June 2016.
33. ^ "Svensktoppen – 1963" (TXT). Sr.se.
34. ^ "Du ska tro på mej - Svensk mediedatabas". Smdb.kb.se . Retrieved 21 May 2019.
35. ^ Svensktoppen, 1970, retrieved 31 May 2011
36. ^ Gilliland, John (1969). "Bear witness 25, The Soul Reformation: Phase Ii, the Motown Story. [Office 4]" (sound). Pop Chronicles. University of North Texas Libraries.
37. ^ Whitburn, Joel (2004). Top R&B/Hip-Hop Singles: 1942-2004. Tape Research. p. 635.
38. ^ https://world wide web.youtube.com/scout?v=aOQWocesAyk; cf. https://www.hpt.at/verlagsprogramm/schulbuecher/cantare-necesse-est-lieder-lateinischer-sprache

References [edit]

• Gill, Andy (1999), Classic Bob Dylan: My Back Pages, Carlton, ISBNane-85868-599-0
• Grayness, Michael (2006), The Bob Dylan Encyclopedia, Continuum International, ISBN0-8264-6933-seven
• Sounes, Howard (2001), Downwardly The Highway: The Life Of Bob Dylan, Grove Press, ISBN0-8021-1686-eight
• Williams, Richard (1992), Dylan: a man called allonym, Bloomsbury, ISBN0-7475-1084-9

External links [edit]

• Lyrics

spencersionceend1960.blogspot.com

Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blowin%27_in_the_Wind

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